January 13th, 2025 at 7:21 pm

Question: A set of buyers are in a pending sales transaction using C.A.R.’s Residential Purchase Agreement (RPA). They have removed all contingencies, but they now want to cancel due to the L.A. fires nearby. Can the buyers cancel and get their deposit back? 

Answer: Yes, possibly so. The RPA generally requires a seller in a pending transaction to disclose to the buyer any adverse condition materially affecting the property (see paragraph 11A(4)). The agreement also generally allows the buyer who receives such disclosure to cancel within 3 to 5 days (see paragraph 11G(1)).

However, once the buyers submit a request to cancel, we do not know exactly how the seller in any given situation will respond, or how this situation will ultimately play out. Some sellers will agree to cancel, whereas others may try to stand in the way. They may, for example, try to argue that the fires are not near enough to the subject property to constitute a material fact. They may also try to argue that a subsequent disclosure is not required for conditions “for which Buyer is otherwise aware” (see paragraph 11A(4)), even though that’s just what the RPA says, and not what the TDS law says. They may also try to argue, depending on the circumstances, that the buyers are acting in bad faith. They may even give no reason at all for their refusal to cancel the agreement and release the deposit to the buyers.

Agent’s Role: As the agent involved in this type of situation, please be very careful not to give your own clients any assurances one way or the other as to how this dispute will be resolved. If the buyer and seller cannot easily resolve their differences with each other, please encourage our clients to consult with their own attorney as they deem fit. Ultimately, if this situation needs to be resolved through the legal process, the decision of what to do with the contract and the deposit must be made by a judge or arbitrator (and not by us).

Stay Safe Everyone! My heart goes out to everyone affected by the L.A. fires. We will rebuild, and we will overcome.

Copyright© 2025 Shared Success Center, LLC (serving HomeServices of America companies). All rights reserved. Any unauthorized reproduction or use of this material is strictly prohibited. This information is believed to be accurate as of January 13, 2025. It is not intended as a substitute for legal advice in individual situations, and is not intended to nor does it create a standard of care for real estate professionals. Written by Stella Ling, Esq.

 

Like what you see here? Sign up for more! Our free e-newsletter informs you of listings in your community, insider real estate tips, the latest in home trends, and more.

Recent Posts

Archive