March 21st, 2016 at 6:26 pm

Question: My clients are a husband and wife purchasing a home together. The wife has very bad credit. The lender told them that, to qualify for a loan, they must put the property and loan in the husband’s name only, and the wife must sign a quitclaim deed. If the couple buys the property the way the lender has advised, but sometime down the road they get divorced, can the husband claim that the wife has no interest in the property because she signed the quitclaim deed, regardless of community property laws?

Answer: Yes. A quitclaim deed transfers any and all ownership interest someone may have to another person. If the wife signs a quitclaim deed, the husband can eventually use it as evidence to show that she released and relinquished all ownership interest she had in the property. Perhaps he can even bolster his claim if, for example, the down payment for the home was a gift from his parents, which is presumed to be his separate property under community property law. Of course, the wife would attempt to refute his claim by arguing that their intent was to use the quitclaim deed for the sole purpose of qualifying for a loan, not giving up her community property rights. However, she would have been much better off if they had a signed agreement between themselves memorializing that intent. In any event, this is just one of many complex issues that may arise concerning holding title, and a good reminder for agents not to advise clients on how to take title to property.

Copyright© 2016 Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices California Properties (BHHSCP). Any unauthorized reproduction or use of this material is strictly prohibited. All rights reserved. This information is believed to be accurate as of March 21, 2016. It is not intended as a substitute for legal advice in individual situations, and is not intended to nor does it create a standard of care for real estate professionals.

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